Prevenar 13 Vaccine

About Prevenar 13 Vaccine

Prevenar 13 Vaccine is a Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine used to prevent infections caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae. It is intended to provide protection against 13 different pneumococcus bacterial serotypes. 

It's crucial to inform your doctor of any underlying medical conditions before to taking the vaccine in order to ensure safety. Telling the doctor about all of your medications is also a good idea. Before getting the vaccine, women who are pregnant or nursing should speak with their doctor and get guidance.

Brand Name: Prevenar

Composition: Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine

Mechanism of Action:

Streptococcus pneumoniae polysaccharide antigens conjugated to the CRM197 carrier protein are presented to the immune system by Prevenar 13. This results in the generation of particular antibodies against 13 pneumococcal serotypes by activating B-cells in a T-cell-dependent manner. These antibodies prevent colonization, encourage phagocytosis, and neutralize microorganisms. Additionally, the vaccine creates immunological memory that lasts for quick reactions in the future.

Uses:

       Pneumonia

       Meningitis

       Bacteremia

       Otitis media (middle ear infections)

Dosage and Administration:

The vaccine is given as an intramuscular injection.

Side Effects:

       Sleepiness

       Injection site reactions (pain, swelling, redness)

       Decreased appetite

       Irritability

       Rash

       Sleep deprivation

       Vomiting

       Diarrhea

       Fever

       Chills